Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr <p><strong>Asian journal of multidisciplinary research (AJMDR)</strong> is peer-reviewed, online international journal published monthly.</p> <p>ISSN for <strong>AJMDR</strong> Digital Library is <strong>ISSN: 2395-1729(Online)</strong></p> <p><strong>AJMDR is </strong> a highly-selective journal, covering topics that appeal to a broad readership of various branches of engineering , science and related fields.</p> <p>The <strong>AJMDR</strong> has many benefits all geared toward strengthening research skills and advancing academic careers. Journal publications are a vital part of academic career advancement.</p> <p><strong>AJMDR Author Benefits specific to paper publications:</strong></p> <p>Easy &amp; Rapid paper publishing process.</p> <p>Directions: </p> <p><strong>- Pedagogy and psychology</strong><br /><strong>- Philosophy</strong><br /><strong>- Exact Sciences</strong><br /><strong>- Natural and medical sciences</strong><br /><strong>- Technical and technological sciences</strong><br /><strong>- Social and humanitarian sciences</strong><br /><strong>- Philology</strong><br /><strong>- Architecture and construction</strong><br /><strong>- Art and design</strong></p> <p><strong>AJMDR</strong> is indexed in Google Scholar, Zenodoo, OpenAir, ResearchBib.</p> <p>We have prestigious academic journal reviewers team from world's renowned universities.</p> <p>Open Access Journal Database for High visibility and promotion of your articles.</p> <p>"<strong>AJMDR</strong>" is steered by a distinguished Board of Editors and is supported by an international review board consisting of prominent individuals representing many well-known universities, colleges, and corporations in the? <strong>Germany,</strong> <strong>United States,United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Japan, China, India, Middle East and many more.</strong></p> <p>To maintain a high-quality journal, manuscripts that appear in the <strong>AJMDR</strong><strong> </strong>Articles section have been subjected to a rigorous review process. This includes blind reviews by one or more members of the international editorial review board, followed by a detailed review by the IJAMR editors.</p> <p><strong>We help our authors to advance in all different branches of Multidisciplinary Research.</strong></p> en-US Thu, 07 May 2026 01:11:34 +0500 OJS 3.3.0.13 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 FOOD PRODUCT TRADE MARKETS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/462 <p>This article examines the trade markets of food products and their role in the modern economy. The study analyzes the structure of food markets, the relationship between producers and consumers, and the impact of globalization and technological development on food trade systems. Special attention is given to food security, product quality, logistics, market competition, and sustainable development. The article also discusses the importance of government regulation and innovation in improving the efficiency and stability of food trade markets.</p> Tashmurodova Dilnoza Ergashevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/462 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE ON LABOR PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF LIFE: THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES AND CROSS-COUNTRY ANALYSIS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/448 <p>This article examines the multifaceted role of social infrastructure as a key determinant of economic growth and public welfare. A comprehensive theoretical and methodological analysis is conducted, tracing the evolution of scholarly approaches-from the classical theory of human capital to contemporary concepts of social sustainability and inclusive development. It is argued that social infrastructure constitutes a strategic asset that ensures the reproduction of a skilled labor force, enhances labor productivity, and improves the quality of life of the population. Based on a comparative analysis of international experience, the study demonstrates that investment in social infrastructure has a significant impact on macroeconomic indicators, employment levels, and social stability.</p> Razakova Barno Sayfiyevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/448 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 METHODOLOGY OF USING PISA TECHNOLOGY IN PRIMARY EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/449 <p>This article highlights the scientific and methodological aspects of applying PISA technology in the education system of Uzbekistan. PISA technology is aimed at developing students’ logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and independent decision-making abilities. At the same time, its practical implementation and pedagogical effectiveness at the primary education level are analyzed.</p> Yakubova Manzura Abdurakhmonovna, Suyunova Dinara Bakhtiyor qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/449 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 MODERN APPROACH TO INCREASING THE CAPACITY OF STAFF IN ORGANIZING EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/450 <p>This article analyzes modern approaches to increasing the capacity of pedagogical staff in the process of organizing education. The issues of developing the professional competence of teachers, introducing digital technologies, improving the quality of education based on a system of continuous professional development and innovative pedagogical methods are discussed.</p> Mustafaqulova Lazokat Ulugbek qizi. Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/450 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE IN CIVIL SOCIETY PARTICIPATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/451 <p>This article analyzes international standards and foreign experience in civil society participation in public administration. It examines the role of international legal norms, public consultation mechanisms, digital participation tools, and institutional<br>cooperation between the state and society. The study highlights comparative practices and emphasizes balancing legal, organizational, and cultural factors.</p> Perdebaeva Barno Baxramjan qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/451 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 CURRENT PROBLEMS AND THE IMPACT OF POLITICAL CHANGES IN THE WORLD FINANCIAL MARKET http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/452 <p>This scientific article comprehensively analyzes the impact of unprecedented changes in international financial markets, global economic problems and geopolitical conflicts on financial stability. Today, the financial market is shaken not only by economic laws, but also by international sanctions, interstate conflicts and protectionist policies. The article examines the rise in global inflation, the tight monetary policy of the US Federal Reserve and the European Central Bank, the debt crisis, the risks of digital currencies, and the financial integration of ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) standards. The study concludes with<br>scientifically sound recommendations for developing countries to mitigate these risks.</p> Eshmurodov Shokhrukhbek Ulugbek oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/452 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE INFLUENCE OF COGNITIVE FEATURES ON THE ADAPTATION PROCESS IN PRIMARY GRADE CHILDREN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/453 <p>This article analyzes the cognitive processes attention, memory, thinking of primary school students and their impact on their adaptation to school. The study highlights the relationship between the intellectual potential of students and their socio-psychological adaptation, and develops necessary methodologicalrecommendations for teachers and parents. The results will serve to effectively organize the educational process and ensure the successful integration of children into the school environment.</p> Jiyanberdiev Merojiddin Egamberdi oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/453 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FEATURES OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN THE ADAPTATION OF PRIMARY STUDENTS TO SCHOOL http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/454 <p>This thesis analyzes the role and characteristics of cognitive processes in the process of adaptation of primary school students to school. Children's cognitive processes, such as perception, attention, memory, thinking and imagination, are important factors in the effective organization of educational activities. The study highlights the age-related psychological characteristics of primary school students and the level of development of cognitive processes in their adaptation to the school environment. The importance of using visual aids, game technologies and interactive methods in the educational process is also substantiated.</p> Jiyanberdiev Merojiddin Egamberdi oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/454 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FUNCTIONS OF CUSTOMS TARIFFS IN REGULATING FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY: EVIDENCE FROM UZBEKISTAN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/455 <p>This article investigates the multifaceted role of customs tariffs in the&nbsp;regulation of Uzbekistan's foreign economic activity during a period of&nbsp;transformative structural reforms (2021–2025). Using a combination of quantitative&nbsp;and qualitative methodologies, the study evaluates the performance of the fiscal,&nbsp;protective, and regulatory functions of the national tariff system. Analysis of fullyear 2025 data reveals that Uzbekistan’s foreign trade turnover reached USD 81.2&nbsp;billion, a 92.9% increase compared to 2021, suggesting a strong correlation between&nbsp;trade liberalization and turnover growth. The research highlights that while the fiscal<br>function has been strengthened by rising import volumes, certain sectors under&nbsp;protective measures, such as textiles, experienced an 8.2% decline in exports in&nbsp;2025. Furthermore, the paper discusses the ongoing WTO accession process, noting<br>the conclusion of bilateral negotiations with 31 member states as of late 2025. The&nbsp;findings emphasize that tariff policy is increasingly integrating digital tools,&nbsp;including AI-based risk-scoring systems, to enhance regulatory efficiency. The study<br>concludes that sustainable export competitiveness requires a shift beyond tariff&nbsp;protection toward comprehensive industrial policy and export diversification to&nbsp;mitigate gold dependency.</p> Davronov Feruz Murodullayevich Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/455 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ И ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫХ МЕТОДОВ КАК ФАКТОР ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ГРАМОТНОСТИ В НАЧАЛЬНОЙ ШКОЛЕ http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/456 <p>В статье анализируется влияние интерактивных методов обучения и&nbsp;цифровых технологий на формирование грамотности младших школьников в&nbsp;процессе изучения грамматики русского языка. Рассматриваются возможности<br>использования ИКТ, дидактических игр, мультимедийных платформ и&nbsp;элементов искусственного интеллекта для повышения мотивации учащихся,&nbsp;развития познавательной активности и совершенствования орфографических<br>навыков. Особое внимание уделяется современным тенденциям цифровизации&nbsp;образования в Узбекистане</p> Рафикова Руфина Рафиковна Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/456 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE HIDDEN UNIVERSE: DARK MATTER, DARK ENERGY AND THE MISSING 95%: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON OBSERVATIONAL DATA http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/457 <p>One of the most fundamental challenges of modern cosmology is that&nbsp;approximately 95% of the Universe consists of undetectable, invisible components&nbsp;— dark matter (~27%) and dark energy (~68%). Ordinary baryonic matter accounts<br>for only ~5%. This phenomenon represents the greatest unsolved problem of modern&nbsp;physics and provides the essential foundation for understanding the formation,&nbsp;structure, and future of the Universe.</p> Yusufjanova Mukhtaram Musayvena, Kenjayev Muhiddin Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/457 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE ROLE OF MOTIVATION IN LEARNING ENGLISH http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/458 <p>Motivation is widely recognized as one of the most decisive factors in the&nbsp;process of learning a new language, particularly English, which functions as a global&nbsp;lingua franca in education, business, science, and intercultural communication<br>(Dörnyei, 2001). This article explores the multifaceted role of motivation in English&nbsp;language learning, emphasizing its influence on learners’ engagement, persistence,&nbsp;and ultimate proficiency (Masgoret &amp; Gardner, 2003). By examining theoretical<br>perspectives, empirical findings, and pedagogical strategies, this work highlights&nbsp;how intrinsic and extrinsic motivations shape the language acquisition journey and&nbsp;determine both the quality and sustainability of learning outcomes (Ryan &amp; Deci,<br>2020).</p> Mamatvaliyeva Hayotxon Zayniddin qizi, Abdukhamidova Khilola Dilshod kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/458 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FEATURES OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN THE ADAPTATION OF PRIMARY STUDENTS TO SCHOOL http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/459 <section id="description" class="rel-mt-2 rich-input-content" aria-label="Record description"> <div> <p>This thesis analyzes the role and characteristics of cognitive processes in the&nbsp;process of adaptation of primary school students to school. Children's cognitive&nbsp;processes, such as perception, attention, memory, thinking and imagination, are&nbsp;important factors in the effective organization of educational activities. The study&nbsp;highlights the age-related psychological characteristics of primary school students and&nbsp;the level of development of cognitive processes in their adaptation to the school&nbsp;environment. The importance of using visual aids, game technologies and interactive&nbsp;methods in the educational process is also substantiated.</p> </div> </section> <section id="record-files" class="rel-mt-2 rel-mb-3" aria-label="Files"> <h2 id="files-heading">&nbsp;</h2> </section> Jiyanberdiev Merojiddin Egamberdi oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/459 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FLOOR CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY: SEQUENCE, COMPONENTS AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/460 <p>This article examines floor construction technology, focusing on the sequence of installation processes, structural components, and technical requirements. It highlights the importance of proper base preparation, subfloor installation, insulation layers, screed application, and finishing works. The study also analyzes modern construction materials and technologies used in flooring systems. Special attention is given to quality control, durability, and compliance with engineering standards. The article emphasizes that correct execution of each stage ensures long-term performance, safety, and efficiency of floor structures.</p> B.N. Makhkamov Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/460 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 PARQUET FLOORING SYSTEMS AND THEIR SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/461 <p>This article examines parquet flooring systems and their specific characteristics in modern construction technology. The study analyzes the structure, installation sequence, types, advantages, and technical requirements of parquet flooring. Special attention is given to durability, thermal insulation, decorative appearance, environmental safety, and modern installation technologies. The article highlights the importance of proper material selection and professional installation for ensuring long service life and high-quality performance of parquet floors.</p> B.N. Makhkamov Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/461 Mon, 11 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 STATUS AND CONDITIONS OF USE OF ROAD SIGNS IN THREE TYPES OF SMART CARS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/444 <p>This article analyzes the theoretical foundations and practical applications of Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) technologies in intelligent transportation systems. The operating principles of TSR systems are examined across three types of intelligent vehicles: those with in-cabin additional electronics, vehicles equipped with electronic driver assistance systems, and autonomous vehicles.</p> Yuldoshov Abdurakhmon Bakhtiyor oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/444 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DEVELOPING THE FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL CLUSTERS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/463 <p>Agricultural clusters play an important role in ensuring sustainable agricultural&nbsp;development, increasing productivity, and strengthening the competitiveness of&nbsp;agricultural products in global markets. In many developing countries, including<br>Uzbekistan, agricultural clusters have become an effective mechanism for&nbsp;integrating farmers, processors, service providers, and financial institutions into a&nbsp;unified value chain. However, the financial sustainability of these clusters remains<br>one of the most pressing challenges. This study examines the financial sustainability&nbsp;of agricultural clusters and identifies key factors influencing their stability and longterm development. The research analyzes financial management practices,<br>investment mechanisms, credit accessibility, and government support policies. The&nbsp;findings suggest that diversified financing sources, efficient financial management&nbsp;systems, and strong institutional support are essential for ensuring the financial<br>sustainability of agricultural clusters.</p> Yuldasheva Dildora Kamiljan qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/463 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 NATURAL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF KASHKADARYA REGION AS A FACTOR CREATING ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/464 <p>This article analyzes the natural and climatic conditions and geographical location of the Kashkadarya region and their role in the development of alternative energy sources. The region's high solar radiation, wind regime, and hydrological resources are identified as key factors determining the potential for "green energy". The author studied the relief structure and climatic features of the region and scientifically substantiated the possibilities of using solar, wind, small hydro and biomass energy. The study highlighted the importance of energy reform in Uzbekistan and modernization of the territorial energy system. Also, the prospects for differential development of alternative energy types are described in the cross section of different economic and geographical districts of the country. The article provides practical recommendations for creating a sustainable energy system in the region and for the rational use of renewable resources</p> Rasulov Anvar Bakhodirovich, Zokirova Madina Farhod kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/464 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 MODERN RESEARCH METHODS FOR STUDYING THE AMU DARYA PALEOCHANNELS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/465 <p>This study is devoted to a consistent description of the natural geographical features of the Amu Darya paleo-channels and the processes of their formation. The historical development of river channels and the stages of their scientific study are initially analyzed. The next step is to explain the mechanisms of paleo-channel formation - erosion, accumulation, and avulsion processes.after cshun, modern methods used in their identification, in particular GAT and remote sensing technologies, are highlighted. In addition, the hydrological, ecological, and economic role of paleo-channels is systematically revealed.</p> Rasulov Anvar Bakhodirovich, Kadirberganova Iroda Tozaboy kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/465 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FORMATION OF SURFACE WATER RESOURCES IN THE KASHKADARYA PHYSICAL-GEOGRAPHICAL REGION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/466 <p>This study is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the formation, distribution, and management characteristics of water resources in the Kashkadarya physical-geographical region. The research examines the closed-basin nature of the territory, the main river and its tributaries, as well as their sources of recharge. It is substantiated that climatic differences between mountainous and plain areas significantly influence the formation of water resources. In addition, the role of reservoirs, main canals, and irrigation systems in the regional economy is thoroughly revealed. The impact of anthropogenic factors on both the quality and quantity of water resources is analyzed separately. The findings of the study contribute to identifying effective approaches for the sustainable use of water resources in the region.</p> Rasulov Anvar Bakhodirovich, Maxliyo Zafar qizi Quldosheva Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/466 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE ROLE OF INTEGRATED EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/467 <p>This article describes the observation of integrated lessons, the scientific views of thinkers based on foreign experience, and the technology for organizing integrated lessons</p> Mavlonov Shohjahon Hosilbek o‘g‘li Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/467 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE ESSENCE AND CONTENT OF THE CONCEPT OF ECOLOGICAL COMPETENCE IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/468 <p>this article examines the theoretical essence of environmental competence in preschool children, its structural components, and pedagogical content. Environmental competence is considered an essential factor in developing a conscious attitude toward nature, as well as ecological knowledge, skills, and values in children. The study highlights the importance of environmental education in preschool education systems, its organization based on modern pedagogical approaches, and its role in shaping ecological culture. The necessity of the integrated development of cognitive, emotional, and activity-based components of<br>environmental competence is also substantiated.</p> Eshimova Sarvinoz, Gulruh Ubaydullayeva Rakhmonova Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/468 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT SYSTEM MANAGEMENT http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/470 <p>This article analyzes the experience of foreign countries in managing the public procurement system. The electronic procurement systems of the USA, Germany, South Korea and Singapore, mechanisms for ensuring transparency and reducing corruption are studied. Also, recommendations are developed for improving the public procurement system of Uzbekistan.</p> Arslonov Muhammadjon Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/470 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES AND THEIR EFFECTIVENESS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/471 <p>this article scientifically analyzes the development trends of digital banking services, their economic efficiency, and their impact on the activities of commercial banks. The study examines the role of mobile banking, internet banking, remote identification, electronic payment systems, and artificial intelligence-based services in banking operations. Furthermore, the research evaluates indicators such as the reduction of operational costs, acceleration of service delivery, and expansion of customer coverage resulting from digital transformation. The digitalization processes of Uzbekistan’s banking system are comparatively analyzed with international practices, highlighting their importance in improving financial stability and competitiveness of banks. The article concludes with scientific and practical recommendations aimed at enhancing digital banking services and implementing<br>innovative technologies within the banking sector.</p> Muhammadjonov Mansurxon, Yuldasheva Gulmira Azatovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/471 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF THE NATIONAL CURRICULUM OF CHEMISTRY IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF CHEMISTRY EDUCATION IN OUR COUNTRY http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/472 <p>This article discusses the efforts of our government to improve the effectiveness of natural science education in our country, establish high-quality chemistry education, develop students' natural and scientific literacy, and the reforms being carried out in this regard. It also provides information on changes in the composition and structure of the National Curriculum developed for the basic secondary education stage of chemistry, and changes in the organizational requirements of the educational process.</p> KHASANOVA SEVARA GIYOSIDDINOVNA Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/472 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ORGANIZATION OF TUTORIAL SUPPORT IN HOSPITAL SCHOOLS FOR STUDENTS WITH HEMATOLOGICAL AND ONCOLOGICAL DISEASES http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/473 <p>This article explores the significance and characteristics of tutor support in ensuring the right to education for children requiring long-term medical treatment. It analyzes tutor activities within hospital pedagogy, focusing on creating individual educational pathways based on the child’s health and psycho-emotional state. The article outlines cooperation mechanisms between tutors, medical staff, and parents, as well as strategies for the social rehabilitation of students.</p> Tolipova Pokiza Khasan kizi, Isamukhamedova Dildora Rakhmatilayevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/473 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 METHODS OF DETECTION AND DIAGNOSTICATION OF INTERNET ADDICTION IN SCHOOL STUDENTS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/474 <p><sub>This article analyzes the scientific and theoretical foundations of identifying and diagnosing internet addiction among school students. The widespread use of modern information technologies and the Internet has become an essential part of students’ daily lives. However, excessive use of the Internet may lead to psychological and social problems. The study examines the concept of internet addiction, the factors influencing its development, and its manifestations among school-aged children. Secondary school students were selected as the research object. In the research process, methods such as surveys, observation, psychological testing, and statistical analysis were applied. The obtained results demonstrated the effectiveness of diagnostic methods in identifying internet addiction and revealed different levels of Internet use among students. Based on the analysis of the results, recommendations were developed to prevent internet addiction among school students.</sub></p> Tashpulatova Nodira Khudzhamurodovna, Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/474 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN A PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION: MODERN APPROACHES AND EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPLEMENTATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/475 <p><em>The article examines the features of organizing inclusive education in a preschool educational organization (PEO) and analyzes modern approaches to teaching and educating children with special educational needs. The study presents the results of research on the effectiveness of inclusive practices in preschool education. Particular attention is paid to the creation of an adapted educational<br>environment, the interaction between teachers and parents, and the development of children’s social adaptation. The research findings confirm the positive impact of inclusive education on the development of communication skills, tolerance, and<br>successful socialization of preschool children.</em></p> Namazbaeva Lola Zakirovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/475 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE EVOLUTION OF PEDAGOGY: DESIGN-THINKING PERSPECTIVES IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/476 <p>Standard rote learning and grammar based approaches struggle to meet the functional communication needs and emotional demands of learners in 2023. This article investigates the Design-Thinking (DT), a human-centered and iterative problem-solving framework, in Foreign Language Teaching (FLT) context. DT moves the focus from "what is taught" to "how the learner uses their experience of language," providing a route to both higher student engagement and genuine (practical) fluency.</p> Toshmukhammedova Gulnoza Zayniddin kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/476 Thu, 14 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' CREATIVE QUALITIES BASED ON THE SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL HERITAGE OF EASTERN THINKERS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/415 <p>In our country, a lot of reforms are being carried out by the educational system management bodies in order to achieve high indicators of educational processes in general education institutions. The formation and development of students as creative individuals depends on the mutual compatibility of changes in their internal and external world, socio-economic conditions, and the implementation of tasks aimed at increasing their creative qualities in educational processes. These practical activities create the need for students to achieve new achievements, move forward to a certain extent, help to develop their learning<br>abilities to some extent.</p> ALLAKHOVA GULSHIKHRA EREJEPBAEVNA Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/415 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF LEGALIZATION OF SMART CONTRACTS BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/424 <p>This article provides a comparative and legal analysis of the legal nature of smart contracts based on blockchain technology, the specific features of their application, and the experience of legal regulation in the international context. The legislative framework and judicial practice of the USA, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and developed countries in Asia are studied, and scientific and practical proposals and recommendations are developed for their implementation into the national legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as for the development of the field of digital law.</p> Eshmurodov Shokhrukhbek Ulugbek oglu, Uralov Odil Khairulla oglu Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/424 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ONCOLOGICAL TO DISEASES PLAYED ELEMENTARY CLASS STUDENTS FOR MODERN LESSONS ORGANIZATION TO GROW http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/413 <p>This study comprehensively covers the pedagogical, psychological and methodological foundations of organizing modern classes for primary school students with oncological diseases. The study inclusive education concept within take go there in good health serious problems was children for equal education opportunities create, their socialization and personal development provide important<br />factor as Scientific sources analysis this shows that inclusive education not only knowledge to give process, maybe psychological support, social adaptation and individual abilities to develop also own inside Especially chronic and heavy diseases, including oncological situations with struggling children for education process adaptation necessity high The abstract analyzes the problems faced by children with oncological diseases in the educational process - such as fatigue, psychological instability, social isolation - and recommends adapted lesson formats, short and effective lessons, game technologies, and motivational methods as ways<br />to overcome them.</p> Khakimova Gulshat Abdusalomovna, G`aniyeva Gulnoza Bakhtiyor qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/413 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF WOMEN IN SAID AHMAD'S NOVEL "SILENCE" http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/429 <p>The article analyzes the artistic interpretation of the image of women in Said Ahmad's novel "Silence". The work illuminates the ideas of humanity, loyalty, purity and willpower through the images of women - mother, sister, Jayrona and Bodomgul - against the backdrop of the eternal struggle between evil and goodness. In particular, in the image of Jayrona, the embodiment of a woman not only as a symbol of love, but also as a symbol of courage, justice and faith in life is revealed with a unique artistic skill. The article shows the role of these images in the plot of the work, their socio-artistic significance based on an analytical approach.</p> Khasanova Shahnoza Akmal qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/429 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE NEED FOR KAIZEN TECHNOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSFORMATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/430 <p>This article provides a scientific analysis of the development of management culture among future teachers in the context of higher education transformation in a modernizing society. Particular attention is given to the essence and application of Kaizen technology in the educational process. The study also presents practical examples and effective solutions for developing management culture. The findings indicate that this approach contributes to improving the quality of education.</p> Mukhsiyeva Aziza Shamsitdinovna ,Eshonkulova Shakhnoza Boyturayevna, Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/430 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 RETHINKING FIDELITY: TRANSLATION AS A TRANSFORMATIVE ACT IN POSTMODERN LITERARY HISTORY http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/443 <p>This article examines the transformative nature of translation within the context of postmodern literature and philosophy. It analyzes how the concept of “fidelity” - a central tenet of traditional translation theory - has been deconstructed by postmodern theorists such as Derrida, Benjamin, and Barthes. The article particularly focuses on Jorge Luis Borges's story “Pierre Menard” as an illustration of postmodern translation principles, emphasizing fictional translation and the translator's role as author. Additionally, feminist translation theory and the reinterpretation of fidelity from a gender perspective are discussed. The research demonstrates that the postmodern approach proposes viewing translation not as a derivative but as a transformative act, opening possibilities for rewriting literary history.</p> Ismoilova Shakhnoza Abdumalik qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/443 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 INTEGRATING COMMUNICATIVE AND DIGITAL STRATEGIES IN LANGUAGE TEACHING: A PEDAGOGICAL MODEL FOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/442 <p>This article provides a comprehensive analysis of integrating communicative language teaching (CLT) and digital strategies in secondary school education. It proposes a detailed pedagogical model designed to enhance students’ communicative competence and digital literacy simultaneously. The study explores theoretical foundations, practical applications, and classroom implications of combining interactive communication-based methods with modern technologies. The findings indicate that such integration significantly improves student engagement, motivation, autonomy, and overall language proficiency.</p> Ismoilova Shakhnoza Abdumalik qizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/442 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE INTRODUCTION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/441 <p>The article examines the essence and role of innovative technologies in the context of the modern higher education system. The author substantiates the need to move from the traditional reproductive model of education to an innovative paradigm that focuses on the active position of the student and the development of critical information analysis skills. The paper analyzes the key types of information and communication technologies (ICT), their impact on the visibility, accessibility and effectiveness of the educational process. Special attention is paid to changing the nature of the interaction between the teacher and the student, as well as the automation of knowledge control. The study emphasizes that the introduction of digital tools is not just a technical update, but a complex pedagogical phenomenon that meets the requirements of global digitalization of society.</p> Narymbetova Tokhzhan Mansurovna ,Mamud oglu Bashir Akhmedovich Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/441 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ARTISTIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL INTERPRETATION OF HUMAN DESTINY IN THE WORKS OF ERICH MARIA REMARQUE http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/440 <p>This article analyzes the problem of human destiny in the works of Erix Mariya Remark from both artistic and philosophical perspectives. It explores the changes in human psychology during the war and post-war periods, as well as reveals the issues of spiritual crisis and the ideas of humanism.</p> Mamashayeva Mastura Mamasoliyevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/440 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 HERMENEUTIC VIEWS IN THE ANALYSIS OF LINGVOPOIETICS OF CLASSIC WORKS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/439 <p>The article analyzes the principles of social and political factors in the creation of art poetic language and hermeneutic analisis of the text in uzbek classic lyrics.</p> Makhmudova Nilufar Murotovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/439 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES AS A NECESSARY ELEMENT OF THE MODERN LEARNING PROCESS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/438 <p>This article argues that, within the framework of the new established technological order — which relies significantly on advances in artificial intelligence — education is inconceivable without information technologies. Digital technologies contribute to improving education and create vast opportunities. In recent years, AI technologies have begun to be actively integrated into the educational process, generating new possibilities for students, teachers, and educational institutions.</p> Tulenova Karima Zhandarovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/438 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE ROLE AND POTENTIAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE POPULARIZATION OF NATIONAL ART http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/437 <p>This article analyzes the cultural and spiritual significance of the national art of maqom and the issues of its popularization through modern technologies. In particular, the role of artificial intelligence in preserving, digitizing, and delivering maqom art to a wider audience is highlighted. The article examines the possibilities of artificial intelligence technologies in processing audio and video archives, automatic musical transcription, and the creation of translation and subtitle systems. It also substantiates the importance of digital platforms and innovative approaches in introducing maqom art to the younger generation and promoting it internationally. According to the research findings, artificial intelligence can serve as an important tool in preserving and developing national cultural heritage.</p> Yuldoshev Umidjon Yuldoshevich Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/437 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 “DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE IN MUSIC STUDENTS THROUGH PIANO PERFORMANCE: PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGIES AND METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK” http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/436 <p>This study explores the formation and enhancement of professional competence in music students through piano performance. The research focuses on pedagogical strategies and methodological frameworks that foster technical proficiency, artistic interpretation, and independent learning. The paper proposes an integrative approach combining traditional conservatory methods with modern educational innovations. The findings emphasize the importance of deliberate practice, reflective thinking, and individualized instruction in shaping competent and expressive musicians.</p> Ismаtullаevа Shoxsаnаm Rixsillа kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/436 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF FORMATION OF COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/435 <p>This article is devoted to the study of pedagogical and psychological factors that play an important role in the formation of cognitive development in preschool children. The article analyzes the main components of cognitive development - perception, thinking, memory, attention and speech processes. It also highlights the influence of pedagogical factors such as the content of the educational process, game activities, the professional skills of the teacher, as well as psychological factors such as the child's individual characteristics, motivation, emotional state and social environment.</p> Rakhmonova Shahrizoda Laziz kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/435 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DISTINCTIVE METHODS OF TEACHING MUSIC EDUCATION STUDENTS THROUGH TRADITIONAL VOCAL WORKS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF UZBEK FOLK MUSIC) http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/434 <p>This study examines innovative pedagogical approaches for teaching music education students through traditional vocal works, with particular emphasis on Uzbek folk music. The research highlights the didactic potential of national musical heritage in shaping professional competencies and cultural awareness. The findings indicate that integrating traditional singing practices into modern curricula significantly enhances students’ interpretative skills and artistic thinking.</p> Jumayeva Mohiniso Sa’dullayevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/434 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE ROLE OF VIRTUAL TOOLS IN DEVELOPING MEDIA LITERACY IN PRIMARY EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/433 <p>This article examines the theoretical and practical foundations of developing students’ media literacy within the primary education system. The role of virtual tools in the educational process is analyzed from a scientific perspective, with particular emphasis on their significance in fostering students’ critical thinking skills and competencies in information selection and evaluation. Keywords: media literacy, virtual tools, primary education, digital competence, critical thinking, information security.</p> Kasimova Odinaxon Alimjanovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/433 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 USING THE COMPARATIVE METHOD IN DEVELOPING STUDENTS' LITERARY-SPEAKING COMPETENCES IN LITERATURE LESSONS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/432 <p>This article explores the pedagogical potential of the comparative analysis method in literature classes. It examines its role in developing students’ critical thinking, interpretive skills, and literary competence. The study also reviews foreign scholars’ contributions to comparative literary pedagogy and provides examples of tasks based on comparative analysis. The findings suggest that this method enhances students’ analytical abilities and deepens their understanding of literary texts.</p> Noila Yuldasheva Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/432 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF PEDAGOGICAL COOPERATION IN INCLUSIVE EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/431 <p>Inclusive education has become a fundamental principle in modern educational <br>systems, aiming to provide equal learning opportunities for all students regardless <br>of their physical, intellectual, social, emotional, linguistic, or other conditions. <br>Pedagogical cooperation plays a crucial role in ensuring the effectiveness of inclusive education. This article explores the theoretical foundations of pedagogical cooperation in inclusive education, focusing on collaboration between teachers, students, parents, and specialists. The study uses qualitative research methods, including analysis of scientific literature and comparative analysis of international inclusive education practices. The results indicate that effective pedagogical cooperation improves learning outcomes, enhances social inclusion, and supports the holistic development of students with diverse educational needs.</p> Pirmanova Bakhora Eshmukhammedovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/431 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ONCOLOGICAL TO DISEASES PLAYED ELEMENTARY CLASS STUDENTS FOR MODERN LESSONS ORGANIZATION TO GROW http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/425 <p>This study comprehensively covers the pedagogical, psychological and methodological foundations of organizing modern classes for primary school students with oncological diseases. The study inclusive education concept within take go there in good health serious problems was children for equal education opportunities create, their socialization and personal development provide important factor as Scientific sources analysis this shows that inclusive education not only knowledge to give process, maybe psychological support, social adaptation and individual abilities to develop also own inside Especially chronic and heavy diseases, including oncological situations with struggling children for education process adaptation necessity high The abstract analyzes the problems faced by children with oncological diseases in the educational process - such as fatigue, psychological instability, social isolation - and recommends adapted lesson formats, short and effective lessons, game technologies, and motivational methods as ways to overcome them.</p> Khakimova Gulshat Abdusalomovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/425 Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0500 THE NEED FOR KAIZEN TECHNOLOGY IN THE PROCESS OF TRANSFORMATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/405 <p>This article provides a scientific analysis of the development of management culture among future teachers in the context of higher education transformation in a modernizing society. Particular attention is given to the essence and application of Kaizen technology in the educational process. The study also presents practical examples and effective solutions for developing management culture. The findings indicate that this approach contributes to improving the quality of education.</p> Mukhsiyeva Aziza Shamsitdinovna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/405 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF WOMEN IN SAID AHMAD'S NOVEL "SILENCE" http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/427 <p>The article analyzes the artistic interpretation of the image of women in Said Ahmad's novel "Silence". The work illuminates the ideas of humanity, loyalty, purity and willpower through the images of women - mother, sister, Jayrona and Bodomgul - against the backdrop of the eternal struggle between evil and goodness. In particular, in the image of Jayrona, the embodiment of a woman not only as a symbol of love, but also as a symbol of courage, justice and faith in life is revealed with a unique artistic skill. The article shows the role of these images in the plot of the work, their socio-artistic significance based on an analytical approach.</p> Khasanova Shahnoza Akmal qizi Copyright (c) http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/427 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 g3htbrgsvea http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/423 <p>GRHTRNAYHSM GDNHNGA</p> admin_mansurbekhtyn Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/423 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' CREATIVE QUALITIES BASED ON THE SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL HERITAGE OF EASTERN THINKERS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/422 <p>In our country, a lot of reforms are being carried out by the educational system management bodies in order to achieve high indicators of educational processes in general education institutions. The formation and development of students as creative individuals depends on the mutual compatibility of changes in their internal and external world, socio-economic conditions, and the implementation of tasks aimed at increasing their creative qualities in educational processes. These practical activities create the need for students to achieve new achievements, move forward to a certain extent, help to develop their learning<br>abilities to some extent.</p> ALLAKHOVA GULSHIKHRA EREJEPBAEVNA Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/422 Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' CREATIVE QUALITIES BASED ON THE SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL HERITAGE OF EASTERN THINKERS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/421 <p>In our country, a lot of reforms are being carried out by the educational system management bodies in order to achieve high indicators of educational processes in general education institutions. The formation and development of students as creative individuals depends on the mutual compatibility of changes in their internal and external world, socio-economic conditions, and the implementation of tasks aimed at increasing their creative qualities in educational processes. These practical activities create the need for students to achieve new achievements, move forward to a certain extent, help to develop their learning<br>abilities to some extent.</p> ALLAKHOVA GULSHIKHRA EREJEPBAEVNA Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/421 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE IMAGE OF WOMEN IN SAID AHMAD'S NOVEL "SILENCE" http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/420 <p>The article analyzes the artistic interpretation of the image of women in Said Ahmad's novel "Silence". The work illuminates the ideas of humanity, loyalty, purity and willpower through the images of women - mother, sister, Jayrona and Bodomgul - against the backdrop of the eternal struggle between evil and goodness. In particular, in the image of Jayrona, the embodiment of a woman not only as a symbol of love, but also as a symbol of courage, justice and faith in life is revealed with a unique artistic skill. The article shows the role of these images in the plot of the work, their socio-artistic significance based on an analytical approach.</p> Khasanova Shahnoza Akmal qizi, Turayeva Dilnoza Nematullayevna Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/420 Sun, 05 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0500 DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' CREATIVE QUALITIES BASED ON THE SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL HERITAGE OF EASTERN THINKERS http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/419 <p>In our country, a lot of reforms are being carried out by the educational system management bodies in order to achieve high indicators of educational processes in general education institutions. The formation and development of students as creative individuals depends on the mutual compatibility of changes in their internal and external world, socio-economic conditions, and the implementation of tasks aimed at increasing their creative qualities in educational processes. These practical activities create the need for students to achieve new achievements, move forward to a certain extent, help to develop their learning abilities to some extent.</p> ALLAKHOVA GULSHIKHRA EREJEPBAEVNA Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/419 Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0500 PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF FORMATION OF COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/411 <p>This article is devoted to the study of pedagogical and psychological factors that play an important role in the formation of cognitive development in preschool children. The article analyzes the main components of cognitive development - perception,<br>thinking, memory, attention and speech processes. It also highlights the influence of pedagogical factors such as the content of the educational process, game activities, the professional skills of the teacher, as well as psychological factors such as the child's<br>individual characteristics, motivation, emotional state and social environment.</p> Rakhmonova Shahrizoda Laziz kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/411 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500 PEDAGOGICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF FORMATION OF COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/410 <p>This article is devoted to the study of pedagogical and psychological factors that play an important role in the formation of cognitive development in preschool children. The article analyzes the main components of cognitive development - perception,<br>thinking, memory, attention and speech processes. It also highlights the influence of pedagogical factors such as the content of the educational process, game activities, the professional skills of the teacher, as well as psychological factors such as the child's<br>individual characteristics, motivation, emotional state and social environment.</p> Rakhmonova Shahrizoda Laziz kizi Copyright (c) 2026 Asian journal of multidisciplinary research http://ajmdr.com/index.php/ajmdr/article/view/410 Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0500