MODERN PHYSICS: CONCEPTS, APPLICATIONS, AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS
Abstract
Modern physics represents a revolutionary shift from classical physics, introducing concepts such as quantum mechanics, relativity, atomic and nuclear physics, and particle physics. This paper discusses the historical development, fundamental
principles, applications, and challenges of modern physics. The study emphasizes the role of modern physics in technological advancements, scientific understanding, and the ongoing quest to unify fundamental forces and explore the universe.
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