NATURAL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF KASHKADARYA REGION AS A FACTOR CREATING ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES

Abstract

This article analyzes the natural and climatic conditions and geographical location of the Kashkadarya region and their role in the development of alternative energy sources. The region's high solar radiation, wind regime, and hydrological resources are identified as key factors determining the potential for "green energy". The author studied the relief structure and climatic features of the region and scientifically substantiated the possibilities of using solar, wind, small hydro and biomass energy. The study highlighted the importance of energy reform in Uzbekistan and modernization of the territorial energy system. Also, the prospects for differential development of alternative energy types are described in the cross section of different economic and geographical districts of the country. The article provides practical recommendations for creating a sustainable energy system in the region and for the rational use of renewable resources