DATABASE DESIGN STAGES

Abstract

This article discusses the main stages of database design and their importance in the development of modern information systems. The study analyzes conceptual, logical, and physical design approaches and highlights their role in ensuring efficient data management. Furthermore, the relevance of database design in the era of digital transformation, big data technologies, and artificial intelligence is examined. Proper database design contributes to improving system performance, maintaining data integrity, and enhancing information security, making it a fundamental component of contemporary software engineering.