CONFERENCE INTERPRETING IN THE ERA OF GLOBALISATION: COGNITIVE DEMANDS, PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES, AND TRAINING IMPLICATIONS
Keywords:
conference interpreting, simultaneous interpreting, consecutive interpreting, Effort Models, Interpretive Theory, remote simultaneous interpreting, cognitive load, interpreter training, Uzbek–English language pair, professional competence.Abstract
Conference interpreting represents one of the most cognitively demanding branches of interlingual communication, requiring practitioners to simultaneously process, analyse, and reformulate spoken discourse across linguistic and cultural boundaries in real time. This article investigates the theoretical underpinnings of conference interpreting — principally Gile’s Effort Models and
the Interpretive Theory advanced by the Paris School — alongside their practical implications for professional performance. Through a review of current scholarly literature and an analysis of contemporary professional practice, the study examines
how globalisation, the growth of remote simultaneous interpreting (RSI) platforms, and artificial intelligence are reshaping the profession’s skill requirements. Special attention is given to the structural challenges of Uzbek–English conference
interpreting and the current state of interpreter training in Uzbekistan. The article concludes with concrete recommendations for curriculum development and institutional capacity building in the national higher education context.
References
Gile, D. (1995). Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing. 2. Gile, D. (2009). Basic Concepts and Models for Interpreter and Translator Training. Revised edition. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing. 3. Seleskovitch, D., & Lederer, M. (1989). A Systematic Approach to Teaching Interpretation [Pédagogie raisonnée de l'interprétation]. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press. (Original French edition: Paris, Didier Érudition, 1989.) 4. Pöchhacker, F. (2004). Introducing Interpreting Studies. London & New York: Routledge. 5. Pöchhacker, F. (2022). The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting. London & New York: Routledge. 6. Setton, R., & Dawrant, A. (2016). Conference Interpreting: A Complete Course. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing. 7. Moser-Mercer, B. (2005). Remote Interpreting: Assessment of Human Factors and Performance Parameters. Communicate! Summer 2005. Geneva: AIIC. 8. AIIC (2021). AIIC Guidelines for Remote Simultaneous Interpreting. Geneva: International Association of Conference Interpreters. Retrieved from https://aiic.org 9. Doherty, S. (2016). The Impact of Translation Technologies on the Process and Product of Translation. International Journal of Communication, 10, 947–969. 10. Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. UP-6126, 6 November 2020, 'On Measures to Further Improve the System of Foreign Language Learning in the Republic of Uzbekistan'. Tashkent: Official Gazette of the Republic of Uzbekistan.







